Diversity and modularity of G protein-coupled receptor structures
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
G-protein Coupled Receptor Dimerization
A growing body of evidence suggests that GPCRs exist and function as dimers or higher oligomers. The evidence for GPCR dimerization comes from biochemical, biophysical and functional studies. In addition, researchers have shown the occurrence of heterodimerization between different members of the GPCR family. Two receptors can interact with each other to make a dimer through their extracellular...
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G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) have important functionality in cell signaling processes by external affects such as light, smell, taste, and hormones. The conformational changes in structures of GPCR’s play vital role in signaling processes. The understanding of conformational changes is useful to determine basis of certain diseases that are related to malfunctioning of these proteins. The...
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G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute a large family of structurally similar proteins that respond to a chemically diverse array of physiological and environmental stimulants. Until recently, high-resolution structural information was limited to rhodopsin, a naturally abundant GPCR that is highly specialized for the detection of light. Non-rhodopsin GPCRs for diffusible hormones and ne...
متن کاملKinetic diversity in G-protein-coupled receptor signalling.
The majority of intracellular signalling cascades in higher eukaryotes are initiated by GPCRs (G-protein-coupled receptors). Hundreds of GPCRs signal through a handful of trimeric G-proteins, raising the issue of signal specificity. In the present paper, we illustrate a simple kinetic model of G-protein signalling. This model shows that stable production of significant amounts of free Galpha(GT...
متن کاملG-Protein Coupled Receptor Dimerization
A growing body of evidence suggests that GPCRs exist and function as dimers or higher oligomers. The evidence for GPCR dimerization comes from biochemical, biophysical and functional studies. In addition, researchers have shown the occurrence of heterodimerization between different members of the GPCR family. Two receptors can interact with each other to make a dimer through their extracellular...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Trends in Pharmacological Sciences
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0165-6147
DOI: 10.1016/j.tips.2011.09.003